Rustica

Rustica

A yeasted bread with a chewy crust and soft crumb, featuring a poolish starter and wheat germ for depth of flavor.

4h 35mIntermediate4 loaves

Equipment

Large mixing bowl
Wooden spoon
Bench scraper
Sheet pans
Heavy tea towel
Plastic wrap
Parchment paper
Plant sprayer
Wire rack

Ingredients

4 servings

Main

  • 325 ml water, warm
  • 180 ml poolish
  • g cake yeast
  • 330 g flour
  • 24 g wheat germ
  • 6 g salt

Nutrition (per serving)

489
Calories
15g
Protein
101g
Carbs
2g
Fat
4g
Fiber
0g
Sugar
589mg
Sodium

Method

01

In a large bowl, combine 325ml water, 180ml poolish, and 3.75g cake yeast. Stir until the yeast is mostly dissolved.

02

Add 330g flour, 24g wheat germ, and 6g salt. Mix until just combined, then stir vigorously for 5 minutes.

5m
03

Cover the bowl and let the dough rest for 20 minutes.

20m
04

Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface. Fold the dough in half lengthwise, then crosswise. Repeat this folding process two more times over the next 40 minutes.

40m
05

Return the dough to the bowl and let it rest for 30 minutes.

30m
06

Turn the dough out onto a floured surface and gently form it into a square. Cut into 4 equal squares using a bench scraper.

07

Place the dough pieces on a sheet pan lined with a floured tea towel. Cover with plastic wrap and rest for 1.5 hours until it holds an imprint.

1h 30mLook for: Dough holds the imprint of a gentle finger press.
08

Preheat the oven to 232°C (450°F). Line two sheet pans with parchment paper.

09

Transfer dough to the prepared pans with the floured side up. Spray the oven walls with water and bake for 15 to 20 minutes, spraying the walls three more times during the first 5 minutes.

20mLook for: Bread is golden brown.Feel: Sounds hollow when tapped on the bottom.
10

Transfer the loaves to a wire rack and allow them to cool completely.

30m

Chef's Notes

  • The poolish starter is key to the flavor and texture of this bread. Ensure it's active and bubbly before you begin mixing the main dough.
  • Vigorous stirring for 5 minutes develops gluten without kneading, creating the desired chewy texture. Don't skip this step!
  • The folding technique (step 4) builds strength and structure in the dough. Be gentle but firm to avoid deflating the air pockets.
  • Steam is crucial for achieving a crisp, chewy crust. Spraying the oven walls with water creates this environment. Be careful when opening the oven door.
  • Allow the bread to cool completely before slicing. This allows the crumb to set properly and prevents a gummy texture.

Storage

Refrigerator: 3 daysStore in an airtight container or bag.

Freezer: 3 monthsWrap tightly in plastic and foil.

Reheating: Warm in a 175°C (350°F) oven for 5-8 minutes to restore crust texture.

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