Classic French Court Bouillon

Classic French Court Bouillon

A fragrant, aromatic short broth featuring crisp dry white wine, root vegetables, and fresh herbs, essential for gently poaching delicate fish and seafood while enhancing their natural flavors.

45mEasy2 liters

Equipment

Large heavy-bottomed pot
Fine mesh strainer
Chef knife
Cutting board
Large bowl

Ingredients

8 servings

Liquids

  • 1500 ml water, cold
  • 500 ml dry white wine

Aromatics

  • 150 g carrot, peeled and roughly sliced
  • 100 g celery, roughly sliced
  • 150 g leek, white and light green parts only, washed and sliced
  • 150 g yellow onion, peeled and roughly chopped

Herbs and Seasonings

  • 10 g fresh parsley, stems and leaves
  • 2 g fresh thyme, sprigs
  • 2 bay leaf
  • 3 g black peppercorns, whole
  • 15 g sea salt, coarse
  • 1 lemon, sliced into thick rounds

Nutrition (per serving)

85
Calories
1g
Protein
10g
Carbs
0g
Fat
2g
Fiber
4g
Sugar
764mg
Sodium

Method

01

Wash, peel, and roughly chop the carrot, celery, leek, and onion into uniform pieces on a cutting board.

02

Place the water, white wine, chopped vegetables, parsley, thyme, bay leaves, peppercorns, salt, and lemon slices into a large heavy-bottomed pot.

03

Place the pot over medium-high heat and bring the mixture to a gentle boil at 100°C/212°F.

Look for: Large bubbles breaking the surface continuously
04

Reduce the heat to low, partially cover the pot, and simmer gently for 30 minutes to extract the delicate flavors from the aromatics.

30mLook for: Vegetables are completely softened and liquid is deeply tintedFeel: Carrots yield completely when pressed with a spoon
05

Remove the pot from the heat. Carefully pour the broth through a fine mesh strainer into a large bowl, pressing lightly on the solids to extract excess liquid. Discard the spent vegetables and herbs.

06

Allow the strained broth to cool to room temperature before using it to poach seafood.

Chef's Notes

  • Always cool the court bouillon before adding raw fish. Starting fish in cold or room temperature liquid and bringing it up to temperature gently prevents the delicate proteins from seizing and drying out.
  • The term 'short broth' means it should only be simmered for about 30 minutes. Simmering longer will cause the vegetables to release muddy, overcooked flavors that mask the brightness of the wine.
  • Select a high-acidity, dry white wine like Sauvignon Blanc or Pinot Grigio. Avoid oaky Chardonnays, which can impart unpleasant, woody flavors when heated.
  • You can reuse court bouillon for poaching multiple batches of seafood. Strain and freeze it between uses to develop an even richer, more profound flavor profile over time.

Storage

Refrigerator: 1 weekStore in an airtight container. Can be re-boiled every few days to extend shelf life.

Freezer: 3 monthsFreeze in heavy-duty bags or airtight containers.

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