Taiwanese Three-Cup Chicken

Taiwanese Three-Cup Chicken

Savory chicken thighs glazed in a glossy, aromatic sauce made from soy sauce and rice wine, finished with fragrant Thai basil and served in a traditional hot clay pot.

45mIntermediate2 servings

Equipment

Large bowl
Wok
Kitchen thermometer
Slotted spoon
Small bowl
Lidded clay pot

Ingredients

2 servings

Chicken and Marinade

  • 240 g chicken thighs, boneless, skinless, cut into cubes
  • 1 egg white
  • 5 ml light soy sauce
  • 5 ml oyster sauce
  • g cornflour

Aromatics and Oil

  • 75 ml vegetable oil
  • 50 g onion, diced into 4cm pieces
  • 6 dried chili
  • 2 garlic, peeled and sliced
  • 15 g ginger, peeled and thinly sliced
  • 2 scallion, cut into 4cm batons
  • 6 g thai basil

Three-Cup Sauce

  • 4 g ground bean sauce
  • 4 g chilli bean sauce
  • 10 ml rice vinegar
  • 15 ml oyster sauce
  • 15 ml light soy sauce
  • 5 ml dark soy sauce
  • 15 ml shaoxing wine
  • 15 g sugar
  • g cornflour

Nutrition (per serving)

702
Calories
25g
Protein
20g
Carbs
58g
Fat
2g
Fiber
10g
Sugar
1341mg
Sodium

Method

01

In a large bowl, whisk together the egg white, 5ml light soy sauce, 5ml oyster sauce, and 2.5g cornflour.

02

Add the cubed chicken to the bowl and marinate for 20 minutes at room temperature.

20m
03

In a separate small bowl, combine all the three-cup sauce ingredients and stir until the sugar and cornflour are dissolved.

04

Heat 75ml oil in a wok until it reaches 180°C (356°F).

05

Carefully place the marinated chicken into the hot oil and fry for 1 minute.

1mLook for: Chicken edges should look opaque and slightly golden.
06

Add the onion, dried chilies, garlic, ginger, and scallions to the wok and fry for an additional 30 seconds.

0m
07

Remove the chicken and aromatics using a slotted spoon and drain on paper towels; reserve 15ml (1 tbsp) of the oil and clean the wok.

08

Reheat the wok over high heat with the reserved oil and stir-fry half of the Thai basil for 10 seconds.

0m
09

Return the chicken mixture to the wok, pour in the sauce, and stir-fry until the liquid thickens into a sticky glaze.

Look for: Sauce should bubble and coat the chicken completely without pooling.
10

Heat the clay pot on the stovetop, transfer the chicken inside, garnish with the remaining basil, and cover with the lid to serve.

Chef's Notes

  • For optimal flavor, use bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs and cut them into slightly larger pieces. The bone adds depth, and the skin renders to add richness to the sauce.
  • Don't overcrowd the wok when frying the chicken; this ensures each piece gets a nice sear and doesn't steam. Fry in batches if necessary.
  • The key to the glossy sauce is the reduction. Let it bubble and thicken until it coats the chicken beautifully without being too watery.
  • Thai basil is crucial for the authentic aroma. Add it at the very end to preserve its fragrant oils and vibrant color. If unavailable, regular basil can be used, but the flavor profile will differ.
  • Preheating the clay pot is essential for that characteristic sizzling sound and presentation. Be careful when handling the hot pot.

Storage

Refrigerator: 3 daysStore in an airtight container; basil will darken over time.

Reheating: Reheat in a pan over medium heat with a splash of water to loosen the sauce.

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