Classic Malaysian Nasi Goreng

Classic Malaysian Nasi Goreng

A deeply savory, aromatic fried rice with a rich umami backbone from toasted shrimp paste and sweet soy sauce. Each grain is distinct, coated with smoky wok hei, spicy sambal, and ribbons of egg.

20mEasy2 generous portions

Equipment

Wok or large heavy-bottomed skillet
Mortar and pestle
Wok spatula
Cutting board
Chef's knife

Ingredients

2 servings

Aromatic Paste

  • 50 g shallots, roughly chopped
  • 15 g garlic, peeled
  • 4 g bird's eye chilies, stems removed
  • 10 g belacan (shrimp paste), toasted

Rice and Main Components

  • 400 g jasmine rice, cooked, cooled, and chilled overnight
  • 4 eggs, large, room temperature
  • 45 ml vegetable oil, divided use

Seasonings

  • 30 ml kecap manis
  • 15 ml light soy sauce
  • 30 g sambal oelek

Garnish

  • 100 g cucumber, sliced diagonally
  • 15 g fried shallots, crispy

Nutrition (per serving)

1136
Calories
31g
Protein
174g
Carbs
34g
Fat
4g
Fiber
5g
Sugar
1623mg
Sodium

Method

01

Place the chopped shallots, garlic, bird's eye chilies, and toasted belacan into a mortar. Pound vigorously with the pestle until a rough, fragrant paste forms.

5m
02

Heat 15ml of vegetable oil in a wok over medium-high heat. Fry two of the eggs sunny-side up until the whites are set but the yolks remain runny. Remove the eggs and set aside for garnish.

3mLook for: Crispy edges with opaque whites and bright yellow, soft yolks
03

Add the remaining 30ml of vegetable oil to the wok. Lower heat slightly and add the pounded aromatic paste. Cook until the oil begins to separate from the solids and the raw shallot aroma mellows.

3mLook for: Paste deepens in color and oil floats at the edges (pecah minyak)
04

Push the cooked paste to one side of the wok. Crack the remaining two eggs into the empty space. Allow them to set for just a few seconds, then scramble quickly and mix thoroughly into the paste.

1m
05

Increase the heat to high. Add the chilled, day-old jasmine rice. Use the edge of the wok spatula to break up any clumps, tossing continuously to coat every grain with the egg and aromatic mixture.

4m
06

Drizzle the kecap manis, light soy sauce, and sambal evenly over the rice. Toss vigorously, scraping the bottom of the wok to prevent sticking, until the rice takes on an even, deep brown hue and becomes slightly toasted.

4mLook for: Uniform dark caramel colorFeel: Rice grains are separate and bounce easily in the wok
07

Divide the hot fried rice between serving plates. Top each mound of rice with a reserved fried egg, and garnish the side with cucumber slices and a sprinkle of crispy fried shallots.

Chef's Notes

  • Toasting the belacan before pounding is non-negotiable. It transforms the aroma from aggressively fishy to a deep, savory, roasted umami profile. You can toast it in a dry skillet or over an open flame wrapped in foil.
  • Wok hei (breath of the wok) is essential for authentic fried rice. Ensure your wok is properly preheated and do not overcrowd it. If scaling the recipe up, fry the rice in batches.
  • For easier clump-breaking, gently crumble the cold rice with your hands (wet your fingers slightly to prevent sticking) before adding it to the wok.
  • Kecap manis burns easily due to its high sugar content. Always keep the rice moving constantly once the sauces are added to prevent bitter, scorched spots.

Storage

Refrigerator: 3 daysCool completely before storing in an airtight container.

Reheating: Microwave on high with a damp paper towel over the bowl, or stir-fry briefly until piping hot.

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