Classic British Oxtail Soup

Classic British Oxtail Soup

A deeply savory, gelatinous, and comforting broth brimming with tender, falling-off-the-bone oxtail and earthy root vegetables. Perfect for braving damp, cold weather, featuring a profound beef flavor.

4h 45mIntermediate4 generous servings

Equipment

Heavy-bottomed Dutch oven
Kitchen tongs
Fine mesh strainer
Large mixing bowl
Chef's knife
Cutting board

Ingredients

4 servings

Oxtail Preparation

  • 1500 g oxtail, cut into joints
  • 30 g plain flour
  • 30 g beef dripping
  • kosher salt
  • black pepper

Broth Base (Mirepoix)

  • 1 yellow onion, roughly chopped
  • 2 carrot, roughly chopped
  • 2 celery stalks, roughly chopped
  • 3 garlic, crushed
  • 30 g tomato paste
  • 250 ml brown ale
  • 1500 ml beef stock, hot
  • 2 bay leaves, dried
  • 5 g fresh thyme, tied in a bundle

Finishing Vegetables and Garnish

  • 200 g swede, peeled and cut into neat 1cm dice
  • 150 g carrot, peeled and cut into neat 1cm dice
  • 150 g leek, white and light green parts only, sliced into half-moons
  • 10 g fresh flat-leaf parsley, finely chopped

Nutrition (per serving)

1257
Calories
99g
Protein
38g
Carbs
64g
Fat
7g
Fiber
11g
Sugar
3325mg
Sodium

Method

01

Pat the oxtail pieces completely dry using paper towels to ensure a thorough sear. Proper moisture removal prevents steaming.

5m
02

Season the oxtail generously with kosher salt and freshly cracked black pepper. Toss the pieces in flour to coat them lightly, tapping off any excess.

03

Heat the beef dripping in the Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Working in batches to avoid crowding, sear the oxtail pieces until deeply caramelized and brown on all sides. Transfer the browned meat to a large mixing bowl.

15mLook for: Deep, dark brown crust on the exterior of the meat
04

Reduce the heat to medium. Add the roughly chopped onion, carrot, and celery to the residual fat in the pot. Sauté until softened and beginning to brown.

10mLook for: Onions become translucent and edges begin to turn golden
05

Stir the tomato paste and crushed garlic into the vegetables. Cook until the tomato paste darkens to a rich brick-red color and becomes highly fragrant.

3mLook for: Paste changes from bright red to deep rusty brown
06

Pour in the brown ale or dry red wine. Vigorously scrape the bottom of the pot with a wooden spoon to release all the browned flavor bits. Let the liquid reduce by half.

5mLook for: Liquid volume is halved and slightly syrupy
07

Return the browned oxtail and any resting juices to the pot. Add the hot beef stock, bay leaves, and tied thyme bundle. Bring to a gentle boil, then immediately reduce the heat to maintain a bare simmer at around 90°C/195°F. Cover tightly and cook until the meat effortlessly falls from the bones. For absolute food safety, the long cooking time ensures the meat far exceeds the 74°C/165°F minimum internal temperature.

3h 30mFeel: Meat yields entirely when pressed or pulled with tongs, bone slips out easily
08

Using tongs, carefully transfer the oxtail pieces to a cutting board. Strain the entire remaining broth through a fine mesh strainer into a large bowl, pressing firmly on the cooked vegetables to extract all liquid before discarding them. Skim off as much floating fat from the surface of the strained broth as possible.

10m
09

Once the oxtail is cool enough to handle safely, use two forks to pull the tender meat from the bones. Discard the bones, cartilage, and large pieces of fat. Shred the meat into bite-sized pieces.

10m
10

Pour the strained, defatted broth back into the rinsed Dutch oven. Bring back to a gentle simmer. Add the neatly diced swede, finishing carrot, and sliced leek. Simmer until the vegetables are perfectly tender but still hold their shape.

20mFeel: A knife tip slides into the swede and carrot with zero resistance
11

Return the shredded oxtail meat to the pot to warm through. Taste the broth and adjust the seasoning with salt and pepper as needed. Ladle the hot soup into warmed bowls and garnish generously with chopped parsley.

5m

Chef's Notes

  • For the clearest, deepest broth, I highly recommend cooling the strained liquid overnight in the refrigerator. The fat will solidify on top, making it completely effortless to remove a solid disc of tallow before proceeding with the finishing vegetables.
  • Oxtail requires immense patience. If the meat isn't literally falling away from the bone with gentle pressure, it requires more time simmering. Do not rush the collagen breakdown; it is the soul of this dish.
  • Roasting the oxtail bones in a 200°C/400°F oven for 30 to 40 minutes before simmering can substitute for stovetop searing, yielding an extraordinarily dark, complex soup base with less hands-on time.
  • A finishing splash of dry sherry, sherry vinegar, or traditional Worcestershire sauce added right before serving cuts through the rich gelatinous broth, elevating and balancing the deep savory notes perfectly.

Storage

Refrigerator: 4 daysFlavor improves the next day. Fat will solidify on top; remove before reheating.

Freezer: 3 monthsFreeze without the finishing vegetables for best texture upon thawing.

Reheating: Reheat gently in a saucepan over medium heat until bubbling.

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