Olive Oil Braised Fennel with Lemon and Herbs

Olive Oil Braised Fennel with Lemon and Herbs

Tender, meltingly soft fennel bulbs gently braised in a fragrant bath of extra virgin olive oil, garlic, shallots, and bright lemon. This versatile vegetable side dish offers a delicate sweet anise flavor balanced by citrus and herbs, perfect served warm or at room temperature.

50mEasy4 servings

Equipment

Large skillet with tight-fitting lid
Chef's knife
Cutting board
Tongs

Ingredients

4 servings

Produce

  • 2 fennel bulbs, trimmed, fronds reserved, cut into wedges
  • 2 shallots, peeled and sliced thinly
  • 4 garlic, peeled and gently crushed
  • 1 lemon, zested and juiced
  • 4 fresh thyme, whole sprigs

Pantry and Liquids

  • 60 ml extra virgin olive oil
  • 200 ml vegetable broth, warm
  • 4 g kosher salt
  • 2 g black pepper, freshly cracked

Nutrition (per serving)

213
Calories
3g
Protein
19g
Carbs
15g
Fat
6g
Fiber
8g
Sugar
622mg
Sodium

Method

01

Trim the tough bottoms and stalks from the fennel bulbs, reserving any delicate green fronds for garnish. Stand the bulbs upright and slice them vertically into thick wedges, ensuring a piece of the core remains attached to each wedge to hold the layers together.

02

Heat the extra virgin olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Once the oil is shimmering, carefully add the fennel wedges in a single layer. Sear undisturbed until the cut sides develop a light golden brown caramelization, about 3 to 4 minutes per side.

8m
03

Reduce the heat to medium-low. Scatter the sliced shallots, crushed garlic cloves, and fresh thyme sprigs around the fennel wedges. Cook, stirring the aromatics gently, until the shallots begin to soften and turn translucent, about 3 minutes.

3m
04

Pour the vegetable broth and lemon juice into the skillet. Season evenly with the kosher salt and freshly cracked black pepper. Bring the liquid to a gentle simmer at around 90 degrees Celsius (195 degrees Fahrenheit), then cover the skillet tightly with a lid. Reduce the heat to low and gently braise until a knife pierces the thickest part of the fennel with zero resistance.

25mLook for: Fennel looks slightly translucent and droops slightly when liftedFeel: A paring knife slides easily into the thickest part of the core
05

Remove the lid from the skillet. If there is an excess of watery liquid remaining, increase the heat to medium-high and simmer for a few minutes until the liquid reduces into a slightly syrupy glaze that coats the fennel.

5m
06

Carefully transfer the braised fennel wedges to a serving platter. Spoon the reduced olive oil and shallot mixture from the pan over the top. Garnish generously with the reserved chopped fennel fronds and the fresh lemon zest. Serve warm or allow to cool to room temperature.

Chef's Notes

  • Because this recipe relies on so few ingredients, the quality of the olive oil is paramount. Use a flavorful, cold-pressed extra virgin olive oil for the best results, as it forms the base of the sauce.
  • Braising vegetables in olive oil and liquid is a classic Mediterranean technique known as cooking 'a la barigoule' or 'lathera'. It creates a deeply savory, luscious texture that makes vegetables feel rich and satisfying.
  • Fennel fronds look like dill but have a distinct, sweet anise flavor. Always save them when prepping fennel bulbs to use as a free, built-in fresh herb garnish.
  • This dish actually improves as it sits. Making it a few hours ahead of Thanksgiving or a dinner party allows the fennel to absorb more of the shallot and lemon infused oil.
  • For an extra layer of umami, you can add a pinch of red pepper flakes and a teaspoon of fennel seeds during the aromatic sautéing stage.

Storage

Refrigerator: 5 daysStore in an airtight container with the braising liquid to maintain moisture.

Freezer: 1 monthFreezing is possible but may slightly soften the texture of the fennel upon thawing.

Reheating: Warm gently in a skillet over low heat, or let it come to room temperature naturally.

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