Provençal Socca with Caramelized Onion and Rosemary

Provençal Socca with Caramelized Onion and Rosemary

A golden, crisp-edged flatbread featuring a velvet-soft interior. This Niçois specialty delivers earthy chickpea notes punctuated by the sweetness of charred onions and the resinous perfume of fresh rosemary.

1hIntermediate4 servings

Equipment

30cm cast-iron skillet
large mixing bowl
stainless steel whisk
silicone spatula

Ingredients

4 servings

Chickpea Base

  • 260 g chickpea flour, sifted
  • 300 ml water, lukewarm
  • 40 ml extra virgin olive oil
  • 7 g fine sea salt
  • 5 g black pepper, coarsely ground

Aromatics and Finishing

  • 115 g yellow onion, thinly sliced
  • 4 g fresh rosemary, finely chopped
  • 35 ml extra virgin olive oil

Nutrition (per serving)

418
Calories
7g
Protein
53g
Carbs
20g
Fat
3g
Fiber
1g
Sugar
685mg
Sodium

Method

01

Position an oven rack in the upper third of the oven. Place your cast-iron skillet inside and preheat the oven to 230°C (450°F).

02

In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the sifted chickpea flour, sea salt, and black pepper. Slow-pour the lukewarm water while whisking constantly to prevent lumps.

Look for: Batter should reach the consistency of heavy cream with no visible dry flour spots.
03

Incorporate 40ml of olive oil into the batter. Cover the bowl and allow the mixture to hydrate at room temperature for at least 30 minutes.

30m
04

Carefully extract the hot skillet from the oven. Add 25ml of olive oil, swirling to coat the base and sides. Scatter the onions across the pan and return to the oven for 7 minutes at 230°C (450°F).

7mLook for: Onions should be softened and beginning to brown at the edges.
05

Remove the pan again. Stir the chopped rosemary into the hot onions, then immediately pour the rested chickpea batter over the aromatics.

06

Return the skillet to the oven. Bake at 230°C (450°F) for 12 minutes until the edges are set and pulling away slightly from the pan.

12m
07

Switch the oven to the broiler (grill) setting on high. Brush the surface with the remaining 10ml of oil and broil for 2-3 minutes.

3mLook for: Surface should show dark brown 'leopard spots' and the edges should be very crisp.
08

Allow the socca to rest in the pan for 5 minutes before slicing into irregular wedges. Serve immediately with an extra crack of black pepper.

5m

Chef's Notes

  • The quality of your olive oil is paramount here; use a robust, peppery oil to stand up to the earthy chickpeas.
  • If using a pizza pan instead of cast iron, reduce the initial bake time by 2 minutes as it lacks the thermal mass of iron.

Storage

Refrigerator: 3 daysStore in an airtight container with parchment between layers.

Freezer: 1 monthWrap tightly in foil; texture may become slightly more crumbly.

Reheating: Reheat in a dry, preheated cast-iron skillet over medium-high heat for 2 minutes per side to restore crispness.

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