Indo-Caribbean Banana Gulgula (Phagwah Fritters)

Indo-Caribbean Banana Gulgula (Phagwah Fritters)

Tender, plump banana doughnuts with a deeply caramelized exterior and a fluffy, moist center. Scented with warm spices and the signature aroma of mixed essence, these bite-sized treats offer a comforting, naturally sweet finish to festive celebrations.

40mEasy24 fritters

Equipment

Large mixing bowl
Potato masher or fork
Heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven
Deep fry thermometer
Spider strainer or slotted spoon
Small ice cream scoop*

* optional

Ingredients

24 servings

Batter

  • 300 g overripe bananas, peeled
  • 50 g light brown sugar, packed
  • 5 ml mixed essence
  • 200 g all-purpose flour, sifted
  • 8 g baking powder
  • 2 g ground cinnamon
  • 1 g ground nutmeg
  • 2 g fine sea salt

Frying

  • 1000 ml neutral oil

Nutrition (per serving)

51
Calories
1g
Protein
11g
Carbs
0g
Fat
1g
Fiber
4g
Sugar
69mg
Sodium

Method

01

Place the overripe bananas in a large mixing bowl and mash them thoroughly with a fork or potato masher until almost smooth, leaving only very small lumps.

3mLook for: A loose, wet puree with minimal large chunks.Feel: Soft and yielding.
02

Stir the light brown sugar, mixed essence, ground cinnamon, ground nutmeg, and fine sea salt into the mashed bananas until the sugar dissolves completely.

2m
03

Add the all-purpose flour and baking powder to the bowl. Fold gently with a spatula just until no dry streaks of flour remain. Do not overmix, or the doughnuts will become tough.

2mLook for: A thick, sticky, cohesive batter without any visible white flour.Feel: Heavy and sticky to the touch.
04

Cover the bowl with a clean kitchen towel and let the batter rest at room temperature for 15 minutes to allow the flour to hydrate and the baking powder to activate.

15m
05

Pour the neutral oil into a heavy-bottomed pot, ensuring it is at least 5 centimeters deep. Heat over medium-high heat until the oil reaches 170°C/340°F.

8m
06

Using a small ice cream scoop or two greased spoons, carefully drop tablespoon-sized mounds of batter into the hot oil. Fry in batches of 6 to 8 to avoid crowding the pot, which lowers the oil temperature.

2m
07

Fry the gulgulas, turning them occasionally with a spider strainer, until they are deep golden brown and puffed on all sides, about 3 to 4 minutes per batch.

4mLook for: Deep golden brown exterior.Feel: Crisp and firm shell that bounces back slightly when tapped.
08

Remove the fritters using the spider strainer and transfer them to a wire rack set over paper towels to drain excess oil. Allow to cool slightly before serving.

5m

Chef's Notes

  • Overripe bananas are critical for this recipe. The skins should be mostly black; this ensures maximum natural sweetness and the correct level of moisture for a tender crumb.
  • Mixed essence is a staple in Caribbean baking, blending flavors like vanilla, almond, pear, and sometimes rum. If you cannot find it, a 50/50 split of vanilla and almond extract is an excellent substitute.
  • Do not overmix the batter once the flour is added. Developing the gluten will turn these tender cake-like doughnuts into dense, chewy lumps.
  • Using a small spring-loaded ice cream scoop dipped in a little cooking oil ensures perfectly round, uniform gulgulas that cook evenly.
  • Allowing the batter to rest for 15 minutes is a crucial step. It thickens the batter naturally as the flour hydrates, preventing the fritters from spreading out too flat in the hot oil.

Storage

Refrigerator: 3 daysStore in an airtight container lined with paper towels.

Freezer: 1 monthFreeze in a single layer before transferring to a freezer-safe bag.

Reheating: Reheat in an oven or air fryer at 160 degrees Celsius for 5 to 8 minutes until the exterior crisps up again. Avoid microwaving as it will make them soggy.

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